THE VERB (Глагол) Глаголом называется часть речи, которая обозначает действие или состояние лица или предмета.
ACTIVE TENSESВидо-временные формы глаголов в действительном залоге В английском языке глаголы употребляются в различных формах в действительном залоге. Они выражают действия, относящиеся к настоящему, прошлому и будущему времени.
Expressing a present meaning(Способы выражения настоящего действия)
Expressing a future meaning(Способы выражения будущего действия)
Expressing a future meaning(Способы выражения будущего действия)
Expressing a past meaning(способы выражения прошедшего действия)
Expressing a past meaning(способы выражения прошедшего действия)
Choose the letter of the correct answer1.It rains a lot at present, but it _____ at all a week ago. a)doesn’t rain b) rained c) didn’t rain d) doesn’t rain 2. It __________ hard now. Let’s stay at home. a)Snow b) snows c) is snowing d) snowingA strong wind ____ when she left the house. a)blew b) blows c) were blowing d) was blowing4.____________ your translation yet? a) You have finished b) Have you finished c) Did you finished d) You finished
5.Sally ______ an “A” on the exam yesterday. a) has got b) got c) was getting d) gets6.They _________ since 3 o’clock. a)aren’t working b) didn’t work c) don’t work d) haven’t been working7.During the last 100 years people ________ a lot of carbon dioxide. a)have produced b) produced c) have been producing d) are producing8.Weather _________ every day. a)forecast b) is forecasting c) is forecast d) forecasts9. Rain __________ this week. a)expects b) is expected c) is expecting d) was expected10.Food __________ tomorrow. a) is bought b) is buying c) will bought d) will be bought
11. The story ________. a)must finish c) must be finishedb) must be finishing d) must to be finished12.The bill ________ now. a)should pay c) should paidb) should be paid d) shouldn’t pay13.If they (1)____ rainstorms, we (2)____ to the city. a)(1) will forecast, (2) will returnb) (1) forecast, (2) will returnc) (1) forecast, (2) returnd) (1) are forecasting, (2)return14.The air in the country is __than the air in the city. a)more cleaner c) the cleanerb) the cleanest d) cleaner15. Life is _______ boring in the city. a) less c) few b) few d) the fewer
16.During the last 100 years people ________ a lot of carbon dioxide. a)have produced c) have been producingb) produced d) are producing17.Weather _________ every day. a)forecast c) is forecastb) is forecasting d) forecasts18. Nelly asked if I _______ her to solve the problem. a)will help c) am helping b) help d) would help19.Polly told Caroline _________ in direct sunlight. a)doesn’t stay c) not stayb) not to stay d) don’t stay20.They expect the train ______ on time. a)will arrive c) to arrive b) arriving d) arrives
21.You should make _______ his trousers.a) him to clean c) he to cleanb) him clean d) he cleans22.My parents won’t let __________ late.a) me to come back c) I come backb) me come back d) I to come back23. The children were allowed _________ in the show.a) take part c) to take partb) took part d) taking part 24.Mother watched the children _______.a) to play c) playedb) were playing d) playing 25. Can you hear a child _______?a) cried c) crying b) is crying d) to cry26The game _______ yesterday was lost.a) playing c) playedb) was playing d) was played
27.You should make _______ his trousers.a) him to clean c) he to cleanb) him clean d) he cleans28.The teacher said that water __at 100 degrees Centigrade. a)boils c) boiled b) had boiled d) was boiling29.I ___over the Atlantic Ocean at 12 o’ clock tomorrow. а)will fly c) am flying b) will be flying d) fly